Having dedicated my last post to the summit of musical theatre of all times (the Ring des Nibelungen), it may be now interesting and insightful to alight on a few operas I love dearly, by looking at them from a Wagnerian perspective.
Fundamental masterpieces for the stage like the greatest Classical opera (Fidelio) or the greatest Romantic one (Der Freischütz) must always be kept in mind when approaching Wagner, as they provided critical inspiration, both in musical and theatrical terms, to the great Master's aesthetics moulding; down to the singing technique, whereby - for instance - the great Don Ferrando or Kaspar scenes are clearly anticipating of some of Wagner's most powerful villains' characterization.
Next to these German milestones, four intense operatic diamonds by Wagner's French contemporaries, who managed to use Wagnerian technique whilst often maintaining structures evolved from the Grand Opéra genre, combined with a supremely French flair and elegance, suave melodic élan and rich harmonic textures.
A handful of true favourites of mine follows: Purcell's sublime Baroque masterpiece, Gluck's (not so)early Classical dramatic genius, Humperdinck's compelling fairy tale, whose masterful score, orchestration quality and melodic invention are an always welcome reminder of how this composer has been a lot more than a Wagner disciple and imitator. Finally, a powerful contrast between Janáček's dark-toned early masterpiece and Lehár's quintessentially Viennese decadence...
Georges Bizet
Carmen
Jennifer Larmore, Thomas Moser, Angela Gheorghiu, Samuel Ramey, Nathalie Boissy, Natascha Petrinsky, Maurizio Muraro, Jean-Luc Chaignaud, Jan Zinkler, Ulrich Reß.
Ramón Vargas, Vesselina Kasarova, Christopher Schaldenbrand, Dawn Kotoski, Umberto Chiummo, Christoph Genz, Roman Trekel, Arndis Halla, Frank Bauer.
Maîtrise et Orchestre de l'Opéra National de Lyon
Fundamental masterpieces for the stage like the greatest Classical opera (Fidelio) or the greatest Romantic one (Der Freischütz) must always be kept in mind when approaching Wagner, as they provided critical inspiration, both in musical and theatrical terms, to the great Master's aesthetics moulding; down to the singing technique, whereby - for instance - the great Don Ferrando or Kaspar scenes are clearly anticipating of some of Wagner's most powerful villains' characterization.
Next to these German milestones, four intense operatic diamonds by Wagner's French contemporaries, who managed to use Wagnerian technique whilst often maintaining structures evolved from the Grand Opéra genre, combined with a supremely French flair and elegance, suave melodic élan and rich harmonic textures.
A handful of true favourites of mine follows: Purcell's sublime Baroque masterpiece, Gluck's (not so)early Classical dramatic genius, Humperdinck's compelling fairy tale, whose masterful score, orchestration quality and melodic invention are an always welcome reminder of how this composer has been a lot more than a Wagner disciple and imitator. Finally, a powerful contrast between Janáček's dark-toned early masterpiece and Lehár's quintessentially Viennese decadence...
Georges Bizet
Carmen
Jennifer Larmore, Thomas Moser, Angela Gheorghiu, Samuel Ramey, Nathalie Boissy, Natascha Petrinsky, Maurizio Muraro, Jean-Luc Chaignaud, Jan Zinkler, Ulrich Reß.
Chor der Bayerischen Staatsoper & Bayerisches Staatsorchester
Giuseppe Sinopoli
Georges Bizet
Carmen
Marilyn Horne, James McCracken, Adriana Maliponte, Tom Krause, Colette Boky, Marcia Baldwin, Donald Gramm, Raymond Gibbs, Russell Christopher, Andrea Velis.
Carmen
Marilyn Horne, James McCracken, Adriana Maliponte, Tom Krause, Colette Boky, Marcia Baldwin, Donald Gramm, Raymond Gibbs, Russell Christopher, Andrea Velis.
Metropolitan Opera Chorus and Orchestra
Leonard Bernstein
DGG 427 440-2 (1973)
Jules Massenet
Werther
Rundfunkchor Berlin & Deutsches Symphonie-Orchester Berlin
Vladimir Jurowski
RCA 74321 58224-2 (1998)
Jules Massenet
Werther
Jerry Hadley, Anne Sofie von Otter, Gérard Théruel, Dawn Upshaw, Jean-Marie Frémeau, Gilles Ragon, Frédéric Caton, Geneviève Marchand.
Kent Nagano
Orchestre et Choeurs du Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie
Sylvain Cambreling
EMI 7 49641 2 (1986)
Jacques Offenbach
Erato 0630-17790-2 (1995)
Jacques Offenbach
Les Contes d'Hoffmann
Neil Shicoff, Ann Murray, Luciana Serra, Rosalind Plowright, Jessye Norman, José van Dam, Robert Tear, Jocelyne Taillon, Alexander Oliver, Marcel Vanaud, Dale Duesing, Thierry Dran, Kurt Rydl.
Jacques Offenbach
Les Contes d'Hoffmann
Neil Shicoff, Ann Murray, Luciana Serra, Rosalind Plowright, Jessye Norman, José van Dam, Robert Tear, Jocelyne Taillon, Alexander Oliver, Marcel Vanaud, Dale Duesing, Thierry Dran, Kurt Rydl.
Orchestre et Choeurs du Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie
Sylvain Cambreling
EMI 7 49641 2 (1986)
Jacques Offenbach
Les Contes d'Hoffmann
Francisco Araiza, Anne Sofie von Otter, Eva Lind, Jessye Norman, Samuel Ramey, Georges Gautier, Felicity Palmer, Riccardo Cassinelli, Jürgen Hartfiel, Jean-Luc Chaignaud, Peter Menzel, Rolf Tomaszewski, Boris Martinovitch.
Rundfunkchor Leipzig & Staatskapelle Dresden
Jeffrey Tate
Decca 478 2675 (1991)
Camille Saint-Saëns
Samson et Dalila
Plácido Domingo, Waltraud Meier, Alain Fondary, Jean-Philippe Courtis, Samuel Ramey, Christian Papis, Daniel Galvez-Vallejo, François Harismendy.
Choeurs et Orchestre de l'Opéra-Bastille
Myung-Whun Chung
EMI 7 54470 2 (1991)
Chor des Bayerischen Rundfunks & Münchner Rundfunkorchester
Giuseppe Patanè
BMG Eurodisc 352 875 (1973)
Franz Lehár
Die lustige Witwe
Bryn Terfel, Barbara Bonney, Bo Skovhus, Cheryl Studer, Rainer Trost, Karl Magnus Frediksson, Uwe Peper, Heinz Zednik.
The Monteverdi Choir & Wiener Philharmoniker
John Eliot Gardiner
DGG 439 911-2 (1994)
Francisco Araiza, Anne Sofie von Otter, Eva Lind, Jessye Norman, Samuel Ramey, Georges Gautier, Felicity Palmer, Riccardo Cassinelli, Jürgen Hartfiel, Jean-Luc Chaignaud, Peter Menzel, Rolf Tomaszewski, Boris Martinovitch.
Rundfunkchor Leipzig & Staatskapelle Dresden
Jeffrey Tate
Decca 478 2675 (1991)
Samson et Dalila
Plácido Domingo, Waltraud Meier, Alain Fondary, Jean-Philippe Courtis, Samuel Ramey, Christian Papis, Daniel Galvez-Vallejo, François Harismendy.
Choeurs et Orchestre de l'Opéra-Bastille
Myung-Whun Chung
EMI 7 54470 2 (1991)
Camille Saint-Saëns
Samson et Dalila
James King, Christa Ludwig, Bernd Weikl, Alexander Malta, Richard Kogel, Heinrich Weber, Albert Gaßner, Peter Schranner.
Samson et Dalila
James King, Christa Ludwig, Bernd Weikl, Alexander Malta, Richard Kogel, Heinrich Weber, Albert Gaßner, Peter Schranner.
Chor des Bayerischen Rundfunks & Münchner Rundfunkorchester
Giuseppe Patanè
BMG Eurodisc 352 875 (1973)
Die lustige Witwe
Bryn Terfel, Barbara Bonney, Bo Skovhus, Cheryl Studer, Rainer Trost, Karl Magnus Frediksson, Uwe Peper, Heinz Zednik.
The Monteverdi Choir & Wiener Philharmoniker
John Eliot Gardiner
DGG 439 911-2 (1994)
Engelbert Humperdinck
Hänsel und Gretel
Anne Sofie von Otter, Barbara Bonney, Marjana Lipovšek, Hanna Schwarz, Andreas Schmidt, Barbara Hendricks, Eva Lind.
Tölzer Knabenchor
Symphonieorchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks
Jeffrey Tate
EMI 7 54022 2 (1989)
Ludwig van Beethoven
Fidelio
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Hans Sotin, René Kollo, Gundula Janowitz, Manfred Jungwirth, Lucia Popp, Adolf Dallapozza, Karl Terkal, Alfred Šramek.
Wiener Staatsopernchor & Wiener Philharmoniker
Leonard Bernstein
DGG 419 436-2 (1978)
Ludwig van Beethoven
Fidelio
Bo Skovhus, Sergej Leiferkus, Peter Seiffert, Charlotte Margiono, László Polgár, Barbara Bonney, Deon van der Walt, Reinaldo Macias, Robert Florianschütz.
Arnold Schoenberg Chor & Chamber Orchestra of Europe
Nikolaus Harnoncourt
Teldec 4509-94560-2 (1994)
Carl Maria von Weber
Der Freischütz
Siegfried Lorenz, Thomas Thomaschke, Karita Mattila, Eva Lind, Ekkehard Wlaschiha, Francisco Araiza, Kurt Moll, Andreas Schneibner, Will Quadflieg.
Rundfunkchor Leipzig & Staatskapelle Dresden
Colin Davis
Philips 426 319-2 (1990)
Henry Purcell
Dido and Aeneas
Catherine Bott, John Mark Ainsley, Emma Kirkby, David Thomas, Elisabeth Priday, Sara Stowe, Julianne Baird, Daniel Lochmann, Michael Chance.
Chorus and Orchestra of the Academy of Ancient Music
Christopher Hogwood
Decca L'Oiseau-Lyre 436 992-2 (1992)
Christoph Willibald Gluck
Iphigénie en Tauride
Carol Vaness, Giorgio Surian, Thomas Allen, Gösta Winbergh, Anna Zoroberto, Michela Remor, Sylvie Brunet, Angelo Veccia, Enrico Turco, Svetla Krasteva.
Coro and Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala
Riccardo Muti
Sony S2K 52 492 (1992)
Christoph Willibald Gluck
Armide
Mireille Delunsch, Charles Workman, Laurent Naouri, Ewa Podleś, Françoise Masset, Nicole Heaston, Yann Beuron, Brett Polegato, Vincent Le Texier, Magdalena Kožená, Valérie Gabail.
Choeur and Orchestre Les Musiciens du Louvre
Marc Minkowski
Archiv 459 616-2 (1996)
Hänsel und Gretel
Anne Sofie von Otter, Barbara Bonney, Marjana Lipovšek, Hanna Schwarz, Andreas Schmidt, Barbara Hendricks, Eva Lind.
Tölzer Knabenchor
Symphonieorchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks
Jeffrey Tate
EMI 7 54022 2 (1989)
Fidelio
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Hans Sotin, René Kollo, Gundula Janowitz, Manfred Jungwirth, Lucia Popp, Adolf Dallapozza, Karl Terkal, Alfred Šramek.
Wiener Staatsopernchor & Wiener Philharmoniker
Leonard Bernstein
DGG 419 436-2 (1978)
Fidelio
Bo Skovhus, Sergej Leiferkus, Peter Seiffert, Charlotte Margiono, László Polgár, Barbara Bonney, Deon van der Walt, Reinaldo Macias, Robert Florianschütz.
Arnold Schoenberg Chor & Chamber Orchestra of Europe
Nikolaus Harnoncourt
Teldec 4509-94560-2 (1994)
Der Freischütz
Siegfried Lorenz, Thomas Thomaschke, Karita Mattila, Eva Lind, Ekkehard Wlaschiha, Francisco Araiza, Kurt Moll, Andreas Schneibner, Will Quadflieg.
Rundfunkchor Leipzig & Staatskapelle Dresden
Colin Davis
Philips 426 319-2 (1990)
Carl Maria von Weber
Der FreischützWolfgang Holzmair, Gilles Cachemaille, Luba Orgonasova, Christine Schäfer, Matti Salminen, Endrik Wottrich, Kurt Moll, Ekkehard Schall.
Rundfunkchor Berlin & Berliner Philharmoniker
Nikolaus Harnoncourt
Teldec 4509-97758-2 (1995)
Leoš Janáček
Jenůfa
Marie Mrázová, Wieslaw Ochman, Peter Dvorský, Eva Randová, Elisabeth Söderström, Václav Zítek, Dalibor Jedlička, Ivana Mixová, Lucia Popp, Vera Soukopová, Jindra Pokorná, Jana Jonasová.
Jenůfa
Marie Mrázová, Wieslaw Ochman, Peter Dvorský, Eva Randová, Elisabeth Söderström, Václav Zítek, Dalibor Jedlička, Ivana Mixová, Lucia Popp, Vera Soukopová, Jindra Pokorná, Jana Jonasová.
Wiener Staatsopernchor & Wiener Philharmoniker
Charles Mackerras
Decca 414 483-2 (1982)
Henry Purcell
Dido and Aeneas
Jessye Norman, Thomas Allen, Marie McLaughlin, Patricia Kern, Helen Walker, Della Jones, Elizabeth Gale, Patrick Power, Derek Ragin.
Chorus & English Chamber Orchestra
Raymond Leppard
Philips 416 299-2 (1985)
Dido and Aeneas
Jessye Norman, Thomas Allen, Marie McLaughlin, Patricia Kern, Helen Walker, Della Jones, Elizabeth Gale, Patrick Power, Derek Ragin.
Chorus & English Chamber Orchestra
Raymond Leppard
Philips 416 299-2 (1985)
Dido and Aeneas
Catherine Bott, John Mark Ainsley, Emma Kirkby, David Thomas, Elisabeth Priday, Sara Stowe, Julianne Baird, Daniel Lochmann, Michael Chance.
Chorus and Orchestra of the Academy of Ancient Music
Christopher Hogwood
Decca L'Oiseau-Lyre 436 992-2 (1992)
Iphigénie en Tauride
Carol Vaness, Giorgio Surian, Thomas Allen, Gösta Winbergh, Anna Zoroberto, Michela Remor, Sylvie Brunet, Angelo Veccia, Enrico Turco, Svetla Krasteva.
Coro and Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala
Riccardo Muti
Sony S2K 52 492 (1992)
Armide
Mireille Delunsch, Charles Workman, Laurent Naouri, Ewa Podleś, Françoise Masset, Nicole Heaston, Yann Beuron, Brett Polegato, Vincent Le Texier, Magdalena Kožená, Valérie Gabail.
Choeur and Orchestre Les Musiciens du Louvre
Marc Minkowski
Archiv 459 616-2 (1996)
Flac & Scans